CentOS安装mysql之后，之前设置了密码，但输入mysql -u -p后，会直接进入mysql，而输入mysql -uroot -p，则需要输入密码，这是为什么呢？
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 | [root@hadoop01 ~]# mysql -u -pWelcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.Your MySQL connection id is 11Server version: 5.1.73 Source distribution Copyright (c) 2000, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or itsaffiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respectiveowners. Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement. mysql> quitBye[root@hadoop01 ~]# mysql -uroot -pEnter password: Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.Your MySQL connection id is 12Server version: 5.1.73 Source distribution Copyright (c) 2000, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or itsaffiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respectiveowners. Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement. |
通过查找资料，原来是因为数据库里面有空用户。
解决方法如下：
进入mysql输入：
select * from mysql.user where user=”;
mysql> select * from mysql.user where user=”;
1 |
查询有结果，然后进行下一步。
use mysql;
delete from user where user = ”;
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 | mysql> use mysql;Reading table information for completion of table and column namesYou can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A Database changedmysql> delete from user where user = '';Query OK, 2 rows affected (0.00 sec) |
删除了多余的空白账户， 然后进行下一步。
flush privileges;
1 2 | mysql> flush privileges;Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) |
重载一次权限表,最后用
service mysqld restart
1 2 3 | [root@hadoop01 ~]# service mysqld restartStopping mysqld: [ OK ]Starting mysqld: [ OK ] |
重启mysql服务，问题得到解决，
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 | [root@hadoop01 ~]# mysql -u -pERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user '-p'@'localhost' (using password: NO)[root@hadoop01 ~]# mysql -uroot -pEnter password: Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.Your MySQL connection id is 3Server version: 5.1.73 Source distribution Copyright (c) 2000, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or itsaffiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respectiveowners. Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement. mysql> quit;Bye |
注意：
1、一定要记住重启mysql服务，否则不会生效。
2、msyql的用户表在mysql数据库中的user表中，主要字段有host，user，password等，作为mysql用的管理的主要表。